Maryland


U.S.
Rank
#42 F
Overall PPI Score: 60%

Leadership

Your Governor:


Wes Moore (D) (25)
First term began in 2023 (two-term limit)

Gov. Wes Moore’s fiscal year 2024 budget called for a 20% cut to the state’s $10 million Broadening Options and Opportunities for Students Today (BOOST) program, a scholarship for low income families to leave a struggling school and attend a provider of their choice.  Baltimore alone had 23 schools that did not have a single student proficient in Math in 2022.

STATE LEGISLATURE:


The Right to Learn Act introduced in early 2024 which would have provided students in failing schools the option to use state funding to attend a school of their choosing, whether it be private, charter, or public. The legislature allowed it to stall in committee rather than bring any potential change to a system that is failing especially in urban centers. In 2023, the lack of learning in 25 schools warranted a 1-star rating, 60% of which could be found in Baltimore City.

Constitutional Issues

"The Maryland Constitution does not contain a Blaine Amendment but Maryland courts have a long tradition of reading its Compelled Support Clause narrowly. In more recent decisions, the court has noted that even direct grants to private educational institutions are acceptable when the state has not attempted to provide universal education at that level. Vouchers, which provide money directly to students and parents and only incidentally benefit the schools they choose to attend, are therefore likely to survive constitutional scrutiny." (Institute for Justice)

Transparency

School and district report cards in Maryland are accessible on a dedicated website for report cards, hosted by the State Department of Education. Reports are written in a clear format, and have a summative rating of overall performance as well as a state average score which is a useful feature for parents. Report is comprehensive and includes data on academic achievement, progress, English language proficiency, school quality indicators and demographics.

While some educational options like charter schools can be found from Maryland’s Department of Education homepage via “About Us → Our Programs and Initiatives” links, information about the state’s private school choice program, called “Broadening Options and Opportunities for Students Today (BOOST)” program can be found on an independent page on Maryland’s Department of Education website.

School board elections in Maryland align with the general election cycle, empowering parents with greater influence in their decision-making due to increased voter turnout.